Parks and Wildlife

Viharamahadevi park a grandeur in COlombo

A park in the middle of a City

The Park formally known as Victoria Park, is said to be the oldest and largest park situated in Colombo being reason for the lush greenery amidst a concrete jungle. The part is situated in Cinnamon Gardens, Colombo 7 once known for the lush spices and cinnamon during the colonial times however now the name remains as the only evidence of such spices in the area.

After the independence, the park was open to the public but thereafter gradually the maintenance of the park declines over time making it a neglected and forgotten zone after the 90s. However, with the 23rd Commonwealth Head of Government meeting that was hosted in Colombo in the 2013, the government decided to spruce up the city revamping the looks of this splendid garden to how it currently is.

At present the park is well maintained and preserved with walkways, Paved paths, light post to illuminate it during the nights, upgrades to the suspension bridge and the pond beneath, a brand-new kids play zone and so much more. For those young enthusiastic couples, the parks is a go to place for gentle dalliances which is not encouraged in the open public being part of the Sri Lankan culture. Whether it’s with families, friends, or even kids, this park is packed with interests for all ages.

Brief History and the name Vihara Mahadevi

The park dates back to 1866 during the British Colonial times when the park was created  as a place for recreational activities for residents of Colombo named after HRH Queen Victoria as Victoria Gardens. The park was also used as a ground for Cricket Tournaments  after which during the World war II, it proudly hosted the 17 brigade of the British and the Australian army.

Post-independence, in 1951,  the park was restored and opened to the general public under the Colombo Municipal Council. 5 years later, the park was renamed after an ancient Historical Queen of Sri Lanka as Vihara Mahadevi Park. The Queen was known to have cast adrift from the shores of Colombo by her father as a sacrifice for his royal blunder and drifted to coincidentally reach southern coast of Sri Lanka (ancient Ruhuna). Here she was accepted as a valorous Princess and married to the King Kavan Thissa, union of which brought the great king Dutugamunu.

At present, the park is at its best with the no fences which makes the park accessible from around. Some of the major attractions that the park boasts of is its rich canopy from the exotic trees that tower the park along with salient tropical plants, lawns  and ferns.

Things to do at Viharamahadevi Park

  • Blossoms and Blooms – the kaleidoscopic flowers add to its attraction no lesser.
  • A saunter in the Walkways- the walkways that meander through the tall trees, bushes and beautiful landscape will refresh you.
  • Early Morning Bike riding though the pathways to enjoy some fresh breeze.
  • Series of water fountains – that spray plumes of water few metres into the air.
  • Gigantic Golden Buddha Statue- At the entrance is a large golden Buddha Statue in meditating position surrounded by lotus pond.
  • The bridge and the Lake- is a beautiful place for some unique clicks and to sit around the lake to enjoy some chirping birds.
  • The War Memorial – In memory of the militants killed during the World War I and II with the names engraved on the memorial wall.
  •  Rock Aquarium- A mini aquarium holding lobsters, different fish and turtles as well.
  • Kids pony rides- to gallop around the parks excitements
  • Enjoy a picnic- with family, friends, children or even perch onto a corner with suitable shade for some reading.
  • Kids to the play area- The large Kids area equipped with slides, burrows, hill pathways to roll over, playhouses and so much more to keep them occupied.
  • Food stalls- on the way you will find stalls with pickles, boiled chickpeas, Cotton Candy, ice cream and so many other treats.

Times to visit

As long as the suns is shining and the weather is fine with no rain, the park awaits its audience. Since its hard to predict the rains with the changing weather conditions, its advisable to have a look at the weather forecast unless otherwise you wish to enjoy the rain. Viharamahadevi Park is open to the public 24 / 7. While the park soaks in the sunshine during the day, the nights are bright with colourful lights in and around the park.

The park is lit on pathways with street lights at every corner too and fountain lights to add to the beauty during nights.  Since the park is open 24/7 from all corners and has a stunning view of the sites around, if one is to avoid the blazing heat of the sun, the night retreat will reward you with a pleasant surprise too.

Many other attractions around the park awaits a visit too such as National Museum, Beira Lake,  Public Library, Dewatagaha Mosque, Colombo Town House etc. To know more about places to visit in Colombo, Click Here to check out our post.

How to reach

The tower is about 35 Km from the Bandaranaike International Airport and can take an hour to reach during busy hours. 

If you are stationed in Colombo, you can travel by bus and for a quick ride, hire a cab for its much convenient.

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Yala National Park

 

Leopard of Yala

Yala National Park, situated on the Southern Eastern Coast of Sri Lanka covering about 979 square kilometers of Land. Yala was designated as a wildlife sanctuary in 1900, and, along with Wilpattu being one of the first two National Parks in Sri Lanka, having been designated in 1938.

Yala is designated as one of the 70 Important Bird Areas (IBAs) in Sri Lanka consisting of 215 bird species of which 7 are endemic to Sri Lanka. The mammals consist of 44 species with the Leopard known to be the one of the highest populated place on the planet. Leopard spotting is the great draw card of Sri Lanka’s premier wildlife sanctuary, since Yala National Park has around 30 of the normally secretive cats roaming around the park.

Driving around the bumpy rust-colour tracks through dry lowland plains, past jungle, lush wetlands, you may see families of elephants, vast herds of sambar deer, languor and toque monkeys, Sri Lankan sloth bears in the Palu trees, buffalo wallowing in mud puddles, crocodiles sunbathing on the riverbanks, wild pigs running around, and more. That was just the tip of the ice berg in a nut shell but there definitely is a lot more to expect. The park makes for fabulous twitching territory, with bird lovers able to spot around 220 different species of birds inhabiting or visiting the park.

 

 

Source: Yala National Park website

Yala is home to an endemic species of Leopards named Panthera Pardus Kotiya. The place is not just an animal lovers paradise but also filled with history that marvel through culture and a tell tale of lost civilizations to take home. just around the 5th Century AB, the Monastic settlement of Sithulpawwa, is said to have housed 12,000 inhabitants making it an important pilgrim site. The restored rock Temple, among a series of well-preserved ancient temples offers a glimpse into a glittering past. What is today a pristine wildlife kingdom, Yala was home to a thriving civilization, dating back to the glory days of Sri Lankan Kings. Hundreds of tanks, most in dilapidated state today, are testimony to an agri-based civilization that the country thrived on. The enormous tanks now provide a lifeline to the animal kingdom, especially during dry season. The sea hugs the park at coast along accompanied with gushing winds giving the visitors a refreshing aura. Guests are allowed to stretch around and use the public lavatory at the point. One can also see the remnants of the devastation caused by the tragic Tsunami in 2004.

Rules of the park

Visitors should take some precautionary measures for safety of oneself as well as the others therefore the park management has a set of guidelines and rules to follow. Guns, knives, and other potential weapons as well as matches, lighters, drugs, cigarettes, alcohol and anything that can harm the nature are strictly prohibited. Having illegal items in your vehicle or in your person can land you in jail.

  • Feeding animals is strictly prohibited.
  • Alcohol consumption is strictly prohibited within the park.
  • Avoid food with strong odour as it attracts wild animals.
  • Do not liter the park and avoid taking polythene.
  • Carrying soil, stones, feathers or any other item from the park is strictly prohibited.
  • Remaining in the park after dark is strictly prohibited.
  • Avoid using mobile devices as animals have sensitive audibility and whitch off the flash light when taking pictures.

Timings to visit

As per the Yala National Park Website, the best period of the year to visit is from June to September although at other times of the year too animals are visible due to dry conditions. Timings of the park is from 6 am to 6pm.

” AN ANIMAL’S EYES HAVE THE POWER TO SPEAK A GREAT LANGUAGE “

MARTIN BUBER

The park is packed with adventure and also has bungalows within, where visitors can stay for up to 3 nights. At the vicinity, Jungle Cabins, boat houses and tree houses are no exceptions to this and for those with a bucket list to spend a romantic night if not an adventurous morning amidst the jungle, please feel free to contact us and we will help you with a nostalgic memory that you would write in golden ink.

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Magnificent Sri Lankan Elephant

 

 

The Sri Lankan Elephant takes a prominent place in the history of Sri Lanka and are known to be of great use for the people of Sri Lanka. From the time of the ancient Kings of Sri Lanka, Elephants are know to have been used in construction of structures, carrying and towing of heavy goods as well as in Battles.

The Sri Lankan elephant populace to a great extent confined to the dry zone in the north, east and southeast of Sri Lanka. Elephants can be found in Udawalawe National Park, Yala National Park, Lunugamvehera National Park, Wilpattu National Park and Minneriya National Park yet in addition live outside secured regions. It is estimated that Sri Lanka has the highest density of elephants in Asia.

Prominence in Sri Lankan Culture

Perahera, Elephant

At present Elephants are still being used for religious and cultural events such as parades also known in the sinhala language as “Perahera”. At the Dalada Perahera also known as the Esala Perahera, the Elephants are adorned with beautiful silks and illuminated with beautiful lights making the large black animal a royal spectrum. At this parade, the ceremonial tusker carries the tooth relic of the Lord Buddha, making it the holiest saga of the whole parade. The event takes place from July to August.

The Sri Lankan elephant populace to a great extent confined to the dry zone in the north, east and southeast of Sri Lanka. Elephants can be found in Udawalawe National Park, Yala National Park, Lunugamvehera National Park, Wilpattu National Park and Minneriya National Park yet in addition live outside secured regions. It is estimated that Sri Lanka has the highest density of elephants in Asia.

Wild Life- Elephants

Unlike the African Elephants, the Sri Lankan Elephants are comparatively smaller. Asian and African elephants can be differentiated most easily by their ears, head shape, and the tusks. The Asian Elephants have smaller ears, and a twin domed head. Another place to find these animals is in the wild forests and national parks of Sri Lanka such as Udawalawe National Park, Yala National Park, Lunugamvehera National Park, Wilpattu National Park and Minneriya National Park. A Safari would be the best way to explore these animals and more in these national parks.

Elephants Orphanage and Zoo

pinnawala-elephant-orphanage-sri-lanka

The closest one can get to an elephant is at the Elephant Orphanage in Pinnawala. The beautiful and charming baby elephants can be seen feeding and being nursed by the caretakers of the elephants. In the mornings the elephants can be seen bathing at the river closeby basking in the sun.

 

National Zoological Gardens of Sri Lanka

Do not miss the Dehiwala National Zoological Gardens situated within the Colombo district about a 2 hour journey from the Airport. The garden is a spectrum of animals being preserved with several species ranging from 2500 to 3000 animals. The zoo has both the African and the Asian elephants and most amazingly; the evening  elephants show at 430pm which is a performance of a kind.

A word of caution is , it should also be kept in mind that these animals can be dangerous and have caused several casualties as well so be mindful when you are close to such animals. Although they are trained well, they can turn wild due to certain actions of people provoking in their space. Please see that kids don’t get too close to the animal and even if kids do want to get close, it should be with parents supervision.

 

These tamed beasts are also found in villages such as Dambulla i.e. Habarana and Sigiriya for elephant safari rides where one can experience a day in the life of an elephant. Accompanied by the Mahout, the ride will be through villages, jungles, crossing riverine and swamps and sauntering on the main roads. This  wonderful experience will be anyway short of words to be expressed hence should be in the bucket list of any persons wanderlust. 

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